1-7). Among 155 THC-containing Merchandise Reported > 자유게시판

Thirty-nine (67%) patients reported using Dank Vapes. Although no single brand name was reported by all patients, a prefilled THC cartridge bought below the brand name Dank Vapes was reported by 57 (66%) patients (Figure). Within this class of vaping devices, some were closed-pod methods (also referred to as "mods") designed to be used with proprietary nicotine-containing merchandise (e.g., JUUL); nonetheless, vapeonlineuk most have been common "vape pens" which might be adaptable to the prefilled THC cartridges reported by many patients.

Quite a lot of e-cigarette and vaping machine types (6) have been used by patients to aerosolize THC- or vapemode nicotine-containing merchandise. Continued monitoring of tobacco sales information can present perception into potential changes in use patterns and inform tobacco prevention and management efforts. Using gasoline chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS), the MDH Public Health Laboratory (PHL) analyzed forty six THC-containing e-cigarette, or vaping, vapemode merchandise obtained from 12 EVALI patients for vapeverkaufen (https://www.vapeverkaufen.de/) numerous potential toxicants, together with vitamin E acetate, which has just lately been detected in some THC-containing merchandise and in samples of lung fluid from EVALI patients (1-4).

To discover whether vitamin E acetate is a lately added component in THC-containing merchandise, MDH examined ten products seized by law enforcement in 2018, earlier than the EVALI outbreak, vapegunstige and 20 merchandise seized in 2019, through the outbreak.

These chemical analyses of products obtained from EVALI patients and of products supposed for the illicit market each before and throughout the outbreak assist a possible position for vitamin E acetate within the EVALI outbreak; nevertheless, the number of products tested was small, and additional analysis is needed to establish a causal link between exposure to inhaled vitamin E acetate and EVALI.

Until the relationship between inhaled vitamin E acetate and lung well being is healthier characterized, vitamin E acetate shouldn't be added to e-cigarette, or vaping, merchandise. Throughout August 9-October 31, 2019, 96 patients have been classified as having e-cigarette, or vapeelectronic vaping, product use-related lung damage (EVALI) by the Minnesota Division of Health (MDH); different patients are being investigated for case classification and exposures. Collaboration between public well being jurisdictions and law enforcement to characterize THC-containing products circulating earlier than the recognition of the EVALI outbreak and in the course of the outbreak may provide helpful information about a dynamic market.

On August 12, the Minnesota Commissioner of Health requested that patients with EVALI be reported. PHL examined 5 bulk liquid samples and 5 cartridges held by the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension. Vitamin E acetate was detected in all 5 patient BAL fluid specimens.

One of these patients submitted 4 THC-containing cartridges labeled "TKO Extract" (two), "Rove" (one), or "Dr. Among the 20 examined cartridges seized during September 2019, all contained THC, vitamin E acetate, and MCT.