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The other principal games are played on tables that have six pockets, one at every nook and one in each of the long sides; these games embody English billiards, played with three balls; snooker, performed with 21 balls and a cue ball; and pocket billiards, or pool, performed with 15 balls and a cue ball. The standard mahogany billiards desk remains to be in use, however tables are now generally product of other woods and synthetic supplies. Each crimson ball when pocketed remains within the pocket, whereas the colours when pocketed, as long as any reds stay on the table, are positioned on their respective spots. There are three ways of scoring: (1) the losing hazard, or loser, is a stroke wherein the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after contact with another ball; (2) the profitable hazard, or pot, is a stroke during which a ball other than the striker’s cue ball is pocketed after contact with another ball; (3) the cannon, or carom, is a scoring sequence by which the striker’s cue ball contacts the 2 different balls successively or concurrently.

The sport is played with 22 balls, made up of 1 white ball (the cue ball), 15 purple balls, and six numbered coloured balls together with one yellow 2, one green 3, one brown 4, one blue 5, one pink 6, and one black (valued at 7 factors). The game is played with three balls, two white and one crimson, with one of many white balls having a small pink dot, or spot, to distinguish it. In a wide range of the sport called three-cushion billiards, the cue ball should additionally touch a cushion or cushions three or more times to complete a carom. The cue is a tapered rod of polished wood or synthetic materials, ranging in length from about forty to 60 inches (one hundred to a hundred and fifty cm). The billiard balls, formerly fabricated from ivory or Belgian clay, are actually often plastic; they each measure from about 21/four to 23/8 inches (5.7 to six cm) in diameter, the bigger balls being utilized in carom billiards.

The game of English billiards is performed on a comparatively large table, often 6 ft 1.5 inches by 12 feet (1.9 by 3.7 m); it is performed with three balls as in carom-a plain white, a white with a spot, and a crimson. One of many white balls (plain or spot) serves as the cue ball for each participant, the purple ball and other white ball serving as his object balls. In play, the article is to stroke the cue ball in order that it hits the 2 object balls in succession, scoring a carom, or billiard, which counts one level. Finally, the six coloured balls have to be pocketed in the order of their values. The participant should first pocket a crimson ball after which try to pocket any colour he could choose, scoring the worth of the ball that he has pocketed. There are quite a few varieties of each recreation-particularly of carom and pocket billiards. The game of pocket billiards, or pool, which makes use of six large pocket openings, is primarily the sport played on the American continents and, in recent times, has been played in Japan.

The sport of English billiards is hottest in Britain and the previous empire international locations. Snooker is played on the same table and with the identical measurement balls used for English billiards. Carom, or French, billiards is performed with three balls on a table that has no pockets. He then alternately pockets pink and coloured balls. It has no pockets. The game of carom billiards continues to be performed primarily in France and other European countries and to a lesser degree in the United States and has many players in Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, Taiwan, and South Korea and in Central America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Scoring a carom additionally entitles the player to another shot, and his turn, or inning, continues until he misses, when it becomes his opponent’s turn. Carom billiards is performed on a table usually 5 by 10 ft (1.5 by three m) or 4.5 by 9 toes (1.Four by 2.7 m). All billiards games require the essential tools of a table, cue sticks, and balls.