How to Identify and Treat Different Types of Acne Scars
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작성자 Christiane 댓글 0건 조회 2회 작성일 25-11-12 21:59본문
Acne scars can be frustrating because they often remain long after breakouts have cleared. Not all scars are the same, and understanding the type you have is the first step toward effective treatment. There are mainly three categories of acne scars: scar types caused by collagen imbalance. Each requires a different approach for improvement.
Atrophic scarring creates visible dips in the skin surface. They are further divided into three subtypes: deep puncture, wide crater, https://rnd.stilistic.ru/card/ozdorovitelnyy-centr-osteodok and wave-like scars. These scars resemble tiny holes drilled into the skin. Boxcar indentations look like round or oval depressions with steep sides. The skin appears undulating due to subcutaneous adhesions. Treatments for atrophic scars often focus on stimulating collagen production. Options include microneedling, chemical peels, laser resurfacing, and dermal fillers. Microperforations from fine needles activate the skin’s natural repair response. Erbium and CO2 lasers facilitate epidermal renewal and dermal restructuring. Dermal fillers offer immediate contour correction.
Hypertrophic scars are raised and thick but stay within the boundaries of the original acne lesion. They are usually pinkish with a rubbery consistency. Unlike keloid scars, they do not spread beyond the original area. Hypertrophic scars often respond well to silicone gel sheets or silicone-based creams. These help promote collagen realignment and hydration. Triamcinolone injections are commonly used to modulate scar growth. Combined modalities improve texture and color uniformity.
Keloid scars are more aggressive and grow beyond the original site of the acne breakout. They are often darker than the surrounding skin and can be itchy or painful. Keloids are more common in people with darker skin tones. Treatment is more challenging because keloids have a frequent rebound after excision. Options include triamcinolone for collagen suppression. cryoablation for targeted scar reduction. non-ablative lasers to smooth surface irregularities. And in some cases, surgical removal followed by radiation to prevent regrowth. It’s important to consult a board-certified dermatology provider before attempting any procedure for keloids due to their likelihood of worsening without proper intervention.
Prevention is key. Avoid touching, popping, or prodding breakouts. This increases the risk of scarring. Prompt intervention minimizes inflammatory destruction. UV rays worsen scar discoloration and impede regeneration.
If you’re unsure what type of scar you have, see a clinical dermatology professional. They can diagnose scar subtype, propose optimal interventions, and build a customized roadmap. Patience is important because visible results emerge gradually over several months. With the right approach, many acne scars can be noticeably minimized, improving both skin texture and confidence.
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